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whisperX/whisperx/transcribe.py

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import argparse
import os
import warnings
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
import tempfile
import ffmpeg
from whisper.tokenizer import LANGUAGES, TO_LANGUAGE_CODE
from whisper.audio import SAMPLE_RATE
from whisper.utils import (
optional_float,
optional_int,
str2bool,
)
from .alignment import load_align_model, align
from .asr import transcribe, transcribe_with_vad
from .diarize import DiarizationPipeline, assign_word_speakers
from .utils import get_writer
from .vad import load_vad_model
def cli():
from whisper import available_models
# fmt: off
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument("audio", nargs="+", type=str, help="audio file(s) to transcribe")
parser.add_argument("--model", default="small", choices=available_models(), help="name of the Whisper model to use")
parser.add_argument("--model_dir", type=str, default=None, help="the path to save model files; uses ~/.cache/whisper by default")
parser.add_argument("--device", default="cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu", help="device to use for PyTorch inference")
parser.add_argument("--output_dir", "-o", type=str, default=".", help="directory to save the outputs")
parser.add_argument("--output_format", "-f", type=str, default="all", choices=["all", "srt", "srt-word", "vtt", "txt", "tsv", "ass", "ass-char", "pickle", "vad"], help="format of the output file; if not specified, all available formats will be produced")
parser.add_argument("--verbose", type=str2bool, default=True, help="whether to print out the progress and debug messages")
parser.add_argument("--task", type=str, default="transcribe", choices=["transcribe", "translate"], help="whether to perform X->X speech recognition ('transcribe') or X->English translation ('translate')")
parser.add_argument("--language", type=str, default=None, choices=sorted(LANGUAGES.keys()) + sorted([k.title() for k in TO_LANGUAGE_CODE.keys()]), help="language spoken in the audio, specify None to perform language detection")
# alignment params
parser.add_argument("--align_model", default=None, help="Name of phoneme-level ASR model to do alignment")
parser.add_argument("--align_extend", default=2, type=float, help="Seconds before and after to extend the whisper segments for alignment (if not using VAD).")
parser.add_argument("--align_from_prev", default=True, type=bool, help="Whether to clip the alignment start time of current segment to the end time of the last aligned word of the previous segment (if not using VAD)")
parser.add_argument("--interpolate_method", default="nearest", choices=["nearest", "linear", "ignore"], help="For word .srt, method to assign timestamps to non-aligned words, or merge them into neighbouring.")
parser.add_argument("--no_align", action='store_true', help="Do not perform phoneme alignment")
# vad params
parser.add_argument("--vad_filter", default=True, help="Whether to pre-segment audio with VAD, highly recommended! Produces more accurate alignment + timestamp see WhisperX paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00747")
parser.add_argument("--vad_onset", type=float, default=0.500, help="Onset threshold for VAD (see pyannote.audio), reduce this if speech is not being detected")
parser.add_argument("--vad_offset", type=float, default=0.363, help="Offset threshold for VAD (see pyannote.audio), reduce this if speech is not being detected.")
# diarization params
parser.add_argument("--diarize", action="store_true", help="Apply diarization to assign speaker labels to each segment/word")
parser.add_argument("--min_speakers", default=None, type=int)
parser.add_argument("--max_speakers", default=None, type=int)
parser.add_argument("--temperature", type=float, default=0, help="temperature to use for sampling")
parser.add_argument("--best_of", type=optional_int, default=5, help="number of candidates when sampling with non-zero temperature")
parser.add_argument("--beam_size", type=optional_int, default=5, help="number of beams in beam search, only applicable when temperature is zero")
parser.add_argument("--patience", type=float, default=None, help="optional patience value to use in beam decoding, as in https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05424, the default (1.0) is equivalent to conventional beam search")
parser.add_argument("--length_penalty", type=float, default=None, help="optional token length penalty coefficient (alpha) as in https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.08144, uses simple length normalization by default")
parser.add_argument("--suppress_tokens", type=str, default="-1", help="comma-separated list of token ids to suppress during sampling; '-1' will suppress most special characters except common punctuations")
parser.add_argument("--initial_prompt", type=str, default=None, help="optional text to provide as a prompt for the first window.")
parser.add_argument("--condition_on_previous_text", type=str2bool, default=False, help="if True, provide the previous output of the model as a prompt for the next window; disabling may make the text inconsistent across windows, but the model becomes less prone to getting stuck in a failure loop")
parser.add_argument("--fp16", type=str2bool, default=True, help="whether to perform inference in fp16; True by default")
parser.add_argument("--temperature_increment_on_fallback", type=optional_float, default=0.2, help="temperature to increase when falling back when the decoding fails to meet either of the thresholds below")
parser.add_argument("--compression_ratio_threshold", type=optional_float, default=2.4, help="if the gzip compression ratio is higher than this value, treat the decoding as failed")
parser.add_argument("--logprob_threshold", type=optional_float, default=-1.0, help="if the average log probability is lower than this value, treat the decoding as failed")
parser.add_argument("--no_speech_threshold", type=optional_float, default=0.6, help="if the probability of the <|nospeech|> token is higher than this value AND the decoding has failed due to `logprob_threshold`, consider the segment as silence")
parser.add_argument("--word_timestamps", type=str2bool, default=False, help="(experimental) extract word-level timestamps and refine the results based on them")
parser.add_argument("--prepend_punctuations", type=str, default="\"\'“¿([{-", help="if word_timestamps is True, merge these punctuation symbols with the next word")
parser.add_argument("--append_punctuations", type=str, default="\"\'.。,!?::”)]}、", help="if word_timestamps is True, merge these punctuation symbols with the previous word")
parser.add_argument("--threads", type=optional_int, default=0, help="number of threads used by torch for CPU inference; supercedes MKL_NUM_THREADS/OMP_NUM_THREADS")
parser.add_argument("--hf_token", type=str, default=None, help="Hugging Face Access Token to access PyAnnote gated models")
# parser.add_argument("--model_flush", action="store_true", help="Flush memory from each model after use, reduces GPU requirement but slower processing >1 audio file.")
parser.add_argument("--tmp_dir", default=None, help="Temporary directory to write audio file if input if not .wav format (only for VAD).")
# fmt: on
args = parser.parse_args().__dict__
model_name: str = args.pop("model")
model_dir: str = args.pop("model_dir")
output_dir: str = args.pop("output_dir")
output_format: str = args.pop("output_format")
device: str = args.pop("device")
# model_flush: bool = args.pop("model_flush")
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
tmp_dir: str = args.pop("tmp_dir")
if tmp_dir is not None:
os.makedirs(tmp_dir, exist_ok=True)
align_model: str = args.pop("align_model")
align_extend: float = args.pop("align_extend")
align_from_prev: bool = args.pop("align_from_prev")
interpolate_method: str = args.pop("interpolate_method")
no_align: bool = args.pop("no_align")
hf_token: str = args.pop("hf_token")
vad_filter: bool = args.pop("vad_filter")
vad_onset: float = args.pop("vad_onset")
vad_offset: float = args.pop("vad_offset")
diarize: bool = args.pop("diarize")
min_speakers: int = args.pop("min_speakers")
max_speakers: int = args.pop("max_speakers")
if vad_filter:
if hf_token is None:
print("Warning, no --hf_token used, needs to be saved in environment variable, otherwise will throw error loading diarization model...")
from pyannote.audio import Pipeline
from pyannote.audio import Model, Pipeline
vad_model = load_vad_model(torch.device(device), vad_onset, vad_offset, use_auth_token=hf_token)
else:
vad_model = None
if diarize:
if hf_token is None:
print("Warning, no --hf_token used, needs to be saved in environment variable, otherwise will throw error loading diarization model...")
diarize_model = DiarizationPipeline(use_auth_token=hf_token)
else:
diarize_model = None
if no_align:
align_model, align_metadata = None, None
else:
align_language = args["language"] if args["language"] is not None else "en" # default to loading english if not specified
align_model, align_metadata = load_align_model(align_language, device, model_name=align_model)
# if model_flush:
# print(">>Model flushing activated... Only loading model after ASR stage")
# del align_model
# align_model = ""
if model_name.endswith(".en") and args["language"] not in {"en", "English"}:
if args["language"] is not None:
warnings.warn(
f"{model_name} is an English-only model but receipted '{args['language']}'; using English instead."
)
args["language"] = "en"
temperature = args.pop("temperature")
if (increment := args.pop("temperature_increment_on_fallback")) is not None:
temperature = tuple(np.arange(temperature, 1.0 + 1e-6, increment))
else:
temperature = [temperature]
if (threads := args.pop("threads")) > 0:
torch.set_num_threads(threads)
from whisper import load_model
model = load_model(model_name, device=device, download_root=model_dir)
writer = get_writer(output_format, output_dir)
for audio_path in args.pop("audio"):
input_audio_path = audio_path
tfile = None
if vad_model is not None:
if not audio_path.endswith(".wav"):
print(">>VAD requires .wav format, converting to wav as a tempfile...")
tfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True, suffix=".wav")
ffmpeg.input(audio_path, threads=0).output(tfile.name, ac=1, ar=SAMPLE_RATE).run(cmd=["ffmpeg"])
input_audio_path = tfile.name
print(">>Performing VAD...")
result = transcribe_with_vad(model, input_audio_path, vad_model, temperature=temperature, **args)
else:
print(">>Performing transcription...")
result = transcribe(model, input_audio_path, temperature=temperature, **args)
if align_model is not None and len(result["segments"]) > 0:
if result.get("language", "en") != align_metadata["language"]:
# load new language
print(f"New language found ({result['language']})! Previous was ({align_metadata['language']}), loading new alignment model for new language...")
align_model, align_metadata = load_align_model(result["language"], device)
print(">>Performing alignment...")
result = align(result["segments"], align_model, align_metadata, input_audio_path, device,
extend_duration=align_extend, start_from_previous=align_from_prev, interpolate_method=interpolate_method)
if diarize_model is not None:
diarize_segments = diarize_model(input_audio_path, min_speakers=min_speakers, max_speakers=max_speakers)
results_segments, word_segments = assign_word_speakers(diarize_segments)
if tfile is not None:
tfile.close()
writer(result, audio_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
cli()