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import logging
import sqlite3
import os
from threading import Lock
import pwnagotchi.plugins as plugins
from pwnagotchi.ui.components import LabeledValue
from pwnagotchi.ui.view import BLACK
import pwnagotchi.ui.fonts as fonts
from flask import render_template_string
import time
from math import radians, sin, cos, sqrt, atan2
from datetime import datetime
import subprocess
class Database:
def __init__(self, path):
self.__path = path
self.__db_connect()
def __db_connect(self):
logging.info('[SnoopR] Setting up database connection...')
self.__connection = sqlite3.connect(self.__path, check_same_thread=False)
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sessions (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
created_at TEXT DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
)
''')
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS networks (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
mac TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
type TEXT NOT NULL,
name TEXT,
device_type TEXT NOT NULL, -- 'wifi' or 'bluetooth'
is_snooper INTEGER DEFAULT 0
)
''')
cursor.execute('''
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS detections (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
session_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
network_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
encryption TEXT,
signal_strength INTEGER,
latitude TEXT,
longitude TEXT,
timestamp TEXT DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
FOREIGN KEY(session_id) REFERENCES sessions(id),
FOREIGN KEY(network_id) REFERENCES networks(id)
)
''')
cursor.close()
self.__connection.commit()
logging.info('[SnoopR] Successfully connected to db')
def disconnect(self):
self.__connection.commit()
self.__connection.close()
logging.info('[SnoopR] Closed db connection')
def new_session(self):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO sessions DEFAULT VALUES')
session_id = cursor.lastrowid
cursor.close()
self.__connection.commit()
return session_id
def add_detection(self, session_id, mac, type_, name, device_type, encryption, signal_strength, latitude, longitude):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('SELECT id FROM networks WHERE mac = ? AND device_type = ?', (mac, device_type))
result = cursor.fetchone()
if result:
network_id = result[0]
else:
cursor.execute('INSERT INTO networks (mac, type, name, device_type) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)', (mac, type_, name, device_type))
network_id = cursor.lastrowid
cursor.execute('''
INSERT INTO detections (session_id, network_id, encryption, signal_strength, latitude, longitude)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
''', (session_id, network_id, encryption, signal_strength, latitude, longitude))
cursor.close()
self.__connection.commit()
return network_id
def get_all_networks(self):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('''
SELECT n.mac, n.type, n.name, n.device_type, MIN(d.timestamp) as first_seen, MIN(d.session_id) as first_session,
MAX(d.timestamp) as last_seen, MAX(d.session_id) as last_session, COUNT(DISTINCT d.session_id) as sessions_count,
d2.latitude, d2.longitude, n.is_snooper
FROM networks n
LEFT JOIN detections d ON n.id = d.network_id
LEFT JOIN detections d2 ON n.id = d2.network_id AND d2.timestamp = (
SELECT MAX(timestamp) FROM detections WHERE network_id = n.id
)
GROUP BY n.id, n.mac, n.type, n.name, n.device_type
''')
rows = cursor.fetchall()
networks = []
for row in rows:
mac, type_, name, device_type, first_seen, first_session, last_seen, last_session, sessions_count, latitude, longitude, is_snooper = row
networks.append({
'mac': mac,
'type': type_,
'name': name,
'device_type': device_type,
'first_seen': first_seen,
'first_session': first_session,
'last_seen': last_seen,
'last_session': last_session,
'sessions_count': sessions_count,
'latitude': float(latitude) if latitude and latitude != '-' else None,
'longitude': float(longitude) if longitude and longitude != '-' else None,
'is_snooper': bool(is_snooper)
})
cursor.close()
return networks
def network_count(self, device_type=None):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
if device_type:
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT mac) FROM networks WHERE device_type = ?', (device_type,))
else:
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT mac) FROM networks')
count = cursor.fetchone()[0]
cursor.close()
return count
def snooper_count(self, device_type=None):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
if device_type:
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM networks WHERE is_snooper = 1 AND device_type = ?', (device_type,))
else:
cursor.execute('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM networks WHERE is_snooper = 1')
count = cursor.fetchone()[0]
cursor.close()
return count
def update_snooper_status(self, mac, device_type, is_snooper):
cursor = self.__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('UPDATE networks SET is_snooper = ? WHERE mac = ? AND device_type = ?', (is_snooper, mac, device_type))
cursor.close()
self.__connection.commit()
class SnoopR(plugins.Plugin):
__author__ = 'AlienMajik'
__version__ = '1.0.0'
__license__ = 'GPL3'
__description__ = 'A plugin for wardriving Wi-Fi and Bluetooth networks and detecting snoopers.'
DEFAULT_PATH = '/root/snoopr'
DATABASE_NAME = 'snoopr.db'
def __init__(self):
self.__db = None
self.ready = False
self.__gps_available = True
self.__lock = Lock()
self.__last_gps = {'latitude': '-', 'longitude': '-', 'altitude': '-'}
self.__session_id = None
self.__bluetooth_enabled = False
self.last_scan_time = 0
def on_loaded(self):
logging.info('[SnoopR] Plugin loaded.')
self.__path = self.options.get('path', self.DEFAULT_PATH)
self.__ui_enabled = self.options.get('ui', {}).get('enabled', True)
self.__gps_config = {'method': self.options.get('gps', {}).get('method', 'bettercap')}
self.movement_threshold = self.options.get('movement_threshold', 0.1) # miles
self.time_threshold_minutes = self.options.get('time_threshold_minutes', 5) # minutes
self.__bluetooth_enabled = self.options.get('bluetooth_enabled', False)
self.timer = self.options.get('timer', 45) # Scan interval in seconds
if not os.path.exists(self.__path):
os.makedirs(self.__path)
self.__db = Database(os.path.join(self.__path, self.DATABASE_NAME))
self.__session_id = self.__db.new_session()
self.ready = True
def on_ui_setup(self, ui):
if self.__ui_enabled:
ui.add_element('snoopr_wifi_networks', LabeledValue(
color=BLACK, label='WiFi Nets:', value='0', position=(7, 95),
label_font=fonts.Small, text_font=fonts.Small))
ui.add_element('snoopr_wifi_snoopers', LabeledValue(
color=BLACK, label='WiFi Snoopers:', value='0', position=(7, 105),
label_font=fonts.Small, text_font=fonts.Small))
if self.__bluetooth_enabled:
ui.add_element('snoopr_bt_networks', LabeledValue(
color=BLACK, label='BT Nets:', value='0', position=(7, 115),
label_font=fonts.Small, text_font=fonts.Small))
ui.add_element('snoopr_bt_snoopers', LabeledValue(
color=BLACK, label='BT Snoopers:', value='0', position=(7, 125),
label_font=fonts.Small, text_font=fonts.Small))
def on_ui_update(self, ui):
if self.__ui_enabled and self.ready:
current_time = time.time()
if current_time - self.last_scan_time >= self.timer:
self.last_scan_time = current_time
self.on_bluetooth_scan()
ui.set('snoopr_wifi_networks', str(self.__db.network_count('wifi')))
ui.set('snoopr_wifi_snoopers', str(self.__db.snooper_count('wifi')))
if self.__bluetooth_enabled:
ui.set('snoopr_bt_networks', str(self.__db.network_count('bluetooth')))
ui.set('snoopr_bt_snoopers', str(self.__db.snooper_count('bluetooth')))
def on_unload(self, ui):
if self.__ui_enabled:
with ui._lock:
ui.remove_element('snoopr_wifi_networks')
ui.remove_element('snoopr_wifi_snoopers')
if self.__bluetooth_enabled:
ui.remove_element('snoopr_bt_networks')
ui.remove_element('snoopr_bt_snoopers')
self.__db.disconnect()
logging.info('[SnoopR] Plugin unloaded')
def on_unfiltered_ap_list(self, agent, aps):
if not self.ready:
return
gps_data = self.__get_gps(agent)
if gps_data and all([gps_data['Latitude'], gps_data['Longitude']]):
self.__last_gps = {
'latitude': gps_data['Latitude'],
'longitude': gps_data['Longitude'],
'altitude': gps_data['Altitude'] or '-'
}
coordinates = {'latitude': str(gps_data['Latitude']), 'longitude': str(gps_data['Longitude'])}
for ap in aps:
mac = ap['mac']
ssid = ap['hostname'] if ap['hostname'] != '<hidden>' else ''
encryption = f"{ap['encryption']}{ap.get('cipher', '')}{ap.get('authentication', '')}"
rssi = ap['rssi']
self.__db.add_detection(self.__session_id, mac, 'wi-fi ap', ssid, 'wifi', encryption, rssi, coordinates['latitude'], coordinates['longitude'])
self.check_and_update_snooper_status(mac, 'wifi')
else:
self.__gps_available = False
self.__last_gps = {'latitude': '-', 'longitude': '-', 'altitude': '-'}
def on_bluetooth_scan(self):
if not self.ready or not self.__bluetooth_enabled:
return
gps_data = self.__last_gps
if gps_data['latitude'] == '-' or gps_data['longitude'] == '-':
logging.warning('[SnoopR] GPS not available... skipping Bluetooth scan')
return
coordinates = {'latitude': gps_data['latitude'], 'longitude': gps_data['longitude']}
try:
cmd_inq = "hcitool inq --flush"
inq_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd_inq.split(), stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL).decode().splitlines()
for line in inq_output[1:]:
fields = line.split()
if len(fields) < 1:
continue
mac_address = fields[0]
name = self.get_device_name(mac_address)
self.__db.add_detection(self.__session_id, mac_address, 'bluetooth', name, 'bluetooth', '', 0, coordinates['latitude'], coordinates['longitude'])
self.check_and_update_snooper_status(mac_address, 'bluetooth')
logging.debug(f'[SnoopR] Logged Bluetooth device: {mac_address} ({name})')
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error(f"[SnoopR] Error running hcitool: {e}")
def get_device_name(self, mac_address):
try:
cmd_name = f"hcitool name {mac_address}"
name_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd_name.split(), stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL).decode().strip()
return name_output if name_output else 'Unknown'
except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
return 'Unknown'
def check_and_update_snooper_status(self, mac, device_type):
cursor = self.__db._Database__connection.cursor()
cursor.execute('''
SELECT d.latitude, d.longitude, d.timestamp
FROM detections d
JOIN networks n ON d.network_id = n.id
WHERE n.mac = ? AND n.device_type = ?
ORDER BY d.timestamp
''', (mac, device_type))
rows = cursor.fetchall()
if len(rows) < 2:
return
is_snooper = False
for i in range(1, len(rows)):
lat1, lon1, t1 = rows[i-1]
lat2, lon2, t2 = rows[i]
if lat1 == '-' or lon1 == '-' or lat2 == '-' or lon2 == '-':
continue
lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2 = map(float, [lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2])
t1 = datetime.strptime(t1, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
t2 = datetime.strptime(t2, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
time_diff = (t2 - t1).total_seconds() / 60.0
if time_diff > self.time_threshold_minutes:
dist = self.__calculate_distance(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2)
if dist > self.movement_threshold:
is_snooper = True
break
self.__db.update_snooper_status(mac, device_type, int(is_snooper))
def __get_gps(self, agent):
if self.__gps_config['method'] == 'bettercap':
info = agent.session()
return info.get('gps', None)
return None
def __calculate_distance(self, lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2):
R = 3958.8 # Earth's radius in miles
lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2 = map(radians, [lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2])
dlat = lat2 - lat1
dlon = lon2 - lon1
a = sin(dlat/2)**2 + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(dlon/2)**2
c = 2 * atan2(sqrt(a), sqrt(1-a))
return R * c
def on_webhook(self, path, request):
if request.method == 'GET' and (path == '/' or not path):
all_networks = self.__db.get_all_networks()
snoopers = [n for n in all_networks if n['is_snooper']]
center = [float(self.__last_gps['latitude']), float(self.__last_gps['longitude'])] if self.__last_gps['latitude'] != '-' else [0, 0]
return render_template_string(HTML_PAGE, networks=all_networks, snoopers=snoopers, center=center)
return "Not found.", 404
HTML_PAGE = '''
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>SnoopR - Wardrived Networks</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.css" />
<style>
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; margin: 20px; }
table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; }
th, td { padding: 8px; text-align: left; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; }
th { background-color: #f2f2f2; }
.snooper { background-color: #ffcccc; }
#map { height: 400px; margin-top: 20px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>SnoopR - Wardrived Networks</h1>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Device Type</th>
<th>MAC Address</th>
<th>Type</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>First Seen</th>
<th>Last Seen</th>
<th># Sessions</th>
<th>Snooper</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for network in networks %}
<tr class="{{ 'snooper' if network.is_snooper else '' }}">
<td>{{ network.device_type }}</td>
<td>{{ network.mac }}</td>
<td>{{ network.type }}</td>
<td>{{ network.name }}</td>
<td>{{ network.first_seen }}</td>
<td>{{ network.last_seen }}</td>
<td>{{ network.sessions_count }}</td>
<td>{{ 'Yes' if network.is_snooper else 'No' }}</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.js"></script>
<script>
var networks = {{ networks | tojson }};
var center = {{ center | tojson }};
var map = L.map('map').setView(center, 13);
L.tileLayer('https://{s}.tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png', {
attribution: '© OpenStreetMap contributors'
}).addTo(map);
networks.forEach(function(network) {
if (network.latitude && network.longitude) {
var color = network.is_snooper ? 'red' : 'blue';
L.circleMarker([network.latitude, network.longitude], {
color: color,
radius: 5
}).addTo(map).bindPopup(
`Device Type: ${network.device_type}<br>MAC: ${network.mac}<br>Name: ${network.name}<br>Snooper: ${network.is_snooper ? 'Yes' : 'No'}`
);
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
'''